📋 Quick Reference | May 2026

Pharmacy Law Cheat Sheet 2026: Every Key Number, Form & Rule for the MPJE

Every key number, form, timeline, and rule you need for the MPJE — organized for fast memorization. Print this, post it on your wall, and review it daily in your final week.

📌 How to Use This Cheat Sheet

This is a rapid-review reference — not a substitute for understanding the law behind each item. Use it in your final week of preparation to confirm you have the key specifics memorized. For each item you cannot recall instantly, go back to your full study materials and review the context before re-testing on this list.

DEA Forms — Know Every One

FormPurposeWho Uses It
DEA 106Report of Theft or Significant LossRegistrant — must file within 1 business day of discovery
DEA 222Order Schedule I and II controlled substancesPurchaser completes; supplier keeps copies 1&2; purchaser keeps copy 3 for 2 years
DEA 224Application for retail pharmacy DEA registrationPharmacies — renewal every 3 years
DEA 225Application for manufacturer/distributor/researcher registrationNon-retail DEA registrants
DEA 41Registrant Record of Controlled Substances DestroyedUsed when requesting DEA authorization to destroy controlled substances on-site
CSOSControlled Substances Ordering System — electronic equivalent of DEA 222Electronic ordering of CII; records kept 2 years

Controlled Substance Schedule Rules

ScheduleRefillsRx ValidityEmergency Oral Rx?Record Retention
CII0 — No refills everNo federal expiration (most states add 6 months)Yes — written Rx within 7 days2 years, stored separately
CIIIUp to 5 refills within 6 months6 months from issue dateYes, at prescriber discretion2 years, readily retrievable
CIVUp to 5 refills within 6 months6 months from issue dateYes, at prescriber discretion2 years, readily retrievable
CVUp to 5 refills (some OTC per state)6 months from issue dateYes2 years

CMEA Key Numbers (Pseudoephedrine)

  • Daily limit: 3.6 grams of base PSE per person per day
  • 30-day limit: 9 grams per person per 30-day period (7.5 g for mail-order)
  • Storage: Behind counter or locked cabinet — never accessible to customers
  • Logbook: Government ID required + signature; records kept 2 years
  • Products covered: Any product containing PSE, ephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine

HIPAA Key Rules

  • No authorization needed: Treatment, Payment, Operations (TPO) — the big three
  • Minimum necessary: Applies to all disclosures except treatment and patient-requested
  • Breach notification: 60 days from discovery; notify HHS; notify media if 500+ in one state
  • Patient access request response: 30 days (one 30-day extension allowed)
  • PHI retention: HIPAA requires retention for 6 years from creation or last use
  • Psychotherapy notes: Always require specific authorization — even for TPO purposes
  • 42 CFR Part 2: Stricter than HIPAA — governs substance abuse treatment records. Requires explicit written consent for most disclosures, even for treatment purposes.

PPPA — Child-Resistant Container Rules

  • Who can waive CR: Patient (written or oral request documented) OR prescriber (on the prescription)
  • Permanent exemptions (no CR required ever): Sublingual nitro tablets; oral contraceptives in manufacturer's package; powdered OTC aspirin; effervescent aspirin; inhalation aerosols; erythromycin ethylsuccinate granules
  • LTCF exemption: Unit-dose medications for LTCF patients generally exempt

DQSA — 503A vs 503B

503A (Traditional)503B (Outsourcing Facility)
Patient-specific Rx required?YesNo
Can sell in bulk to hospitals?LimitedYes
cGMP compliance required?NoYes
FDA inspects?State boards primarilyYes — FDA

Drug Recall Classification

  • Class I: Reasonable probability of serious adverse health consequences or death (most severe)
  • Class II: May cause temporary adverse health consequences; probability of serious harm is remote
  • Class III: Unlikely to cause adverse health consequences (least severe — labeling/packaging issues)
  • Pharmacist duty: Remove recalled product immediately; notify affected patients; document all actions

Ryan Haight Act — Telemedicine CS Prescribing

  • General rule: At least one in-person evaluation of the patient required before prescribing CS via telemedicine
  • Exceptions: Emergencies; covering practitioners; Indian Health Service; PHE declarations by DEA; DEA-registered telemedicine sites
  • Post-COVID: PHE flexibilities that expanded telemedicine CS prescribing are temporary — verify current DEA rules

DEA Inventory Requirements

  • Initial inventory: Required when first registering
  • Biennial inventory: Required every 2 years on any date within the 2-year window
  • CII inventory: Exact count required always
  • CIII–V inventory: Estimated count acceptable unless opened container has >1,000 units (then exact count)
  • Retention: All inventory records kept for 2 years minimum

Test Your Knowledge on All These Topics

PharmacyExam.com puts every item on this cheat sheet into exam-style practice questions — the best way to move from memorization to exam-ready application. State-specific questions for all 51 jurisdictions.

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